分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 0 - 40 m (Ref. 127764). 溫帶
分布
国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Southwest Pacific: New Zealand. Due to a type-locality error, Bovichtus variegatus was wrongly applied to Australian specimens (Ref. 9002).
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭。 由於一個模式標本產地錯誤, 雜色牛魚〔Bovichtus variegatus〕 錯誤地被適用於澳洲的標本。 (參考文獻 9002)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9003)
Adults are commonly found in rockpools living within deep crevices and holes or under overhangs. They are rarely seen because of their nocturnal habits and camouflaged colour pattern. In some areas, small groups of thronfishes may be seen resting vertically or even upside down on rock faces. Diet consists exclusively of crabs and prawns. Juveniles are pelagic and distinguished by a silvery color pattern with vertical metallic and reddish brown bands (Ref. 9003).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭。 由於一個模式標本產地錯誤, 雜色牛魚〔Bovichtus variegatus〕 錯誤地被適用於澳洲的標本。 (參考文獻 9002)
Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts and P. McMillan, 1989. New Zealand fish: a complete guide. National Museum of New Zealand Miscellaneous Series No. 19. 279 p. (Ref. 5755)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 10.3 - 21.7, mean 15.6 °C (based on 196 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5044 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.6 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
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