分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: Chromis: Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Jean Cadenat (1908–1992) of the University of Dakar, was a French researcher and ichthyologist at the ‘Office de la recherche scientifique et technique outre-mer’, where he was Director of the Marine Biological Section of the Institute Français [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Whitley.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 20 - 60 m. 熱帶
Eastern Central Atlantic: off Senegal, Guinea, Liberia, and Ghana.
中東大西洋: 塞內加爾外海,幾內亞,賴比瑞亞與迦納。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7247)
背棘 (總數) : 14; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 12.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
Found in rocky reefs and deeper offshore trawling grounds (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
發現於岩礁與比較深的外海拖網漁場了。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).中東大西洋: 塞內加爾外海,幾內亞,賴比瑞亞與迦納。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 November 2010
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 19.9 - 26, mean 24 °C (based on 20 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00571 - 0.02773), b=3.03 (2.84 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.0 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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