Teleostei (teleosts) >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Steatocranus: Greek, steatos = hard fat + Greek, kranion = skull (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Roberts & Stewart.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Freshwater; demersal. Tropical; 24°C - 27°C (Ref. 2059)
Africa: Mbomou/Mbomu River, tributary of the Ubangi River (middle Congo River basin), in Central African Republic (Ref. 42510, 52307). May have a wider distribution (Ref. 52307).
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.3 cm male/unsexed; (Ref. 5696)
Short description
Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics
Rheophilic; pair-bonding and cave spawning species; in contrast to congeners, it seems the male guards eggs and
wrigglers, while the female is primarily engaged in defending the territory (Ref. 52307).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Snoeks, J. and G. De Boeck, 1991. Steatocranus. p. 460-461. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5696)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2)
Threat to humans
Harmless
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