Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 25 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2783 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00473 - 0.02214), b=3.03 (2.85 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Subfamily-BS (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100) .
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): (0 of 100) .
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 95.1 [43.4, 181.5] mg/100g ; Iron = 0.865 [0.477, 1.611] mg/100g ; Protein = 17.3 [15.5, 19.1] % ; Omega3 = 0.281 [0.120, 0.633] g/100g ; Selenium = 27 [13, 60] μg/100g ; VitaminA = 113 [27, 421] μg/100g ; Zinc = 2.05 [1.24, 3.30] mg/100g (wet weight);