Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): -1.3 - 4.6, mean 0.2 °C (based on 3829 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00776 (0.00428 - 0.01408), b=3.19 (3.03 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.35 se; based on food items.
Resilience (Ref.
120179): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 59.3 [24.0, 153.9] mg/100g ; Iron = 0.386 [0.188, 0.820] mg/100g ; Protein = 16.7 [14.4, 19.1] % ; Omega3 = 0.356 [0.138, 1.023] g/100g ; Selenium = 17.9 [7.0, 47.1] μg/100g ; VitaminA = 20.8 [4.9, 82.0] μg/100g ; Zinc = 0.703 [0.392, 1.263] mg/100g (wet weight);