Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.5 - 28.2, mean 27.4 °C (based on 558 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02512 (0.01647 - 0.03831), b=3.09 (2.96 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
Resilience (Ref.
120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 73.2 [37.9, 148.9] mg/100g ; Iron = 1.24 [0.66, 2.28] mg/100g ; Protein = 19.8 [18.6, 20.9] % ; Omega3 = 0.221 [0.120, 0.406] g/100g ; Selenium = 13.6 [6.2, 30.3] μg/100g ; VitaminA = 32.3 [7.9, 131.2] μg/100g ; Zinc = 1.09 [0.65, 1.79] mg/100g (wet weight);