| Species | Name Used in Reference |
|---|---|
| Cynoglossus acutirostris Norman, 1939 | Cynoglossus acutirostris (p. ) |
| Cynoglossus arel (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | Cynoglossus arel (p. ) |
| Cynoglossus bilineatus (Lacepède, 1802) | Cynoglossus bilineatus (p. ) |
| Cynoglossus carpenteri Alcock, 1889 | Cynoglossus carpenteri (p. ) |
| Cynoglossus dispar Day, 1877 | Cynoglossus dispar (p. ) |
| Cynoglossus dubius Day, 1873 | Cynoglossus dubius (p. ) |
| Cynoglossus lachneri Menon, 1977 | Cynoglossus lachneri (p. ) |
| Cynoglossus macrolepidotus (Bleeker, 1851) | Cynoglossus arel (p. ) |
| Cynoglossus macrostomus Norman, 1928 | Cynoglossus macrostomus (p. ) |
| Cynoglossus puncticeps (Richardson, 1846) | Cynoglossus puncticeps (p. ) |
| Cynoglossus zanzibarensis Norman, 1939 | Cynoglossus zanzibarensis (p. ) |
| Paraplagusia bilineata (Bloch, 1787) | Paraplagusia bilineata (p. ) |