| Species | Name Used in Reference |
|---|---|
| Geophagus argyrostictus Kullander, 1991 | Geophagus argyrostictus (p. 222) |
| Geophagus brachybranchus Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 | Geophagus brachybranchus (p. 219) |
| Geophagus proximus (Castelnau, 1855) | Geophagus proximus (p. 220) |
| Geophagus surinamensis (Bloch, 1791) | Geophagus surinamensis (p. 218) |
| Geophagus taeniopareius Kullander & Royero, 1992 | Geophagus taeniopareius (p. 223) |