| Main Ref. | Eccles, D.H., 1992 |
| Appearance refers to | |
| Bones in OsteoBase |
| Specialized organs | |
| Different appearance | |
| Different colors | |
| Remarks |
| Striking features | none |
| Body shape lateral (shape guide) | fusiform / normal |
| Cross section | circular |
| Dorsal head profile | more or less straight |
| Type of eyes | more or less normal |
| Type of mouth/snout | more or less normal |
| Position of mouth | sub-terminal/inferior |
| Type of scales | |
| Diagnosis |
Description: Dorsal profile of head gently rising to first dorsal-fin base (Ref. 3290). Mouth with 3 pairs of barbels, the maxillary pair extending to slightly beyond orbit, relatively longer in small specimens; head shield rugose and granulated in the hind part near the occipital region; supraoccipital process keeled, strongly elevated transversally, its hind end irregularly convex; median longitudinal groove extending from near extremity of snout, converging posteriorly to base of occipital process; predorsal plate crescentic; premaxillary band of teeth in upper jaw 4 or 5 times as long as broad, mandibulary band of teeth in lower jaw deeply curved, and medially interrupted; palate teeth conical, in 2 small oval, widely separated patches, anterior patch ovate, much smaller than the elongate, carrot-shaped posterior one (Ref. 3290). First dorsal fin and pectoral fins each with a strong spine; total anal fin rays 15-17 (Ref. 3290). Colouration: Greyish-brown above; silvery below; fins dusky (Ref. 3290). |
| Ease of Identification |
| Lateral Lines | 1 Interrupted: No |
| Scales on lateral line | |
| Pored lateral line scales | |
| Scales in lateral series | |
| Scale rows above lateral line | |
| Scale rows below lateral line | |
| Scales around caudal peduncle | |
| Barbels | 0 |
| Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
| Gill rakers | |
| on lower limb | |
| on upper limb | |
| total | |
| Vertebrae | |
| preanal | |
| total |
| Attributes | no striking attributes |
| Fins number | 1 |
| Finlets No. | Dorsal 0 - 0 |
| Ventral 0 - 0 | |
| Spines total | |
| Soft-rays total | |
| Adipose fin | present |
| Attributes | forked; more or less normal |
| Fins number | 1 |
| Spines total | 0 - 0 |
| Soft-rays total | 15 - 17 |
| Pectoral | Attributes more or less normal |
| Spines | |
| Soft-rays | |
| Pelvics | Attributes more or less normal |
| Position abdominal behind origin of D1 | |
| Spines | |
| Soft-rays |