International Introductions of   Gymnocephalus cernua
Introductions as compiled by FAO

Main Ref: Bartley, D.M. (comp./ed.) 2006
To: United Kingdom (Scotland)
FAO area: Europe - Inland waters
From:unknown
FAO area:  
Year:  
Range: 1970 - 1980
Period: 1950-1974
Established in the wild: established, natural reproduction
Established in aquaculture:   - no data no data
Significant ecological interactions: probably some - undecided
Significant socio-economic effects: probably some - undecided
Introduced by: unknown
Reason: bait
Other reason: accidental
Comments: Established probably as a result of anglers using live-bait to fish pike. In 2000 national legislation banns the use of live-bait on 14 lakes and 2 more are expected to be included in the legislation. Poses a threat to a Coregonus lavaretus population which is one of only two in the whole of Scotland (Ref. 8931). Also Ref. 101394.     Ref:   


Update record Fish Introductions Table
Ref. :  
Glossary
(e.g. 9948) (e.g. cephalopods)
Comments & Corrections
    

cfm script by eagbayani, 13/10/04 ,  php script by kbanasihan 05/26/2010 ,  last modified by mbactong, 10/24/2019