Thalassophryne maculosa, Cano toadfish : fisheries

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Thalassophryne maculosa Günther, 1861

Cano toadfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Thalassophryne maculosa   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Thalassophryne maculosa (Cano toadfish)
Thalassophryne maculosa
Picture by Kolding, J.

Classificatie / Names Lokale namen | Synoniemen | Catalog of Fishes(Genus, Soort(en)) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Batrachoidiformes (Toadfishes) > Batrachoididae (Toadfishes) > Thalassophryninae
Etymology: Thalassophryne: Greek, thalassa = the sea + Greek , phryne = toad (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien rifbewoner; diepte 1 - 200 m (Ref. 9710). Tropical

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Western Central Atlantic: northern coast of South America. The junior synonym, Batrachus uranoscopus, found listed in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species [as Vulnerable B1ab (I,iii) + 2ab (I,iii), based on a 2001assessment] is thus not justified (Ref. 81293).

Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 5217); common length : 12.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 3273)

Korte beschrijving Morfologie | Morfometrie

Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal): 17-20; Anale zachte stralen: 16 - 19

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthic)

Inhabits the sandy bottoms of reef flats, lagoons, and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Partially buried in mud or sand. Wounds from the venomous spines have caused severe pain and illness that persisted as long as one week (Ref. 13442).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

Hoofdreferentie Upload your references | Referenties | Coördinator : Collette, Bruce B. | Medewerkers

Collette, B.B., 1966. A review of the venomous toadfishes, subfamily Thalassophryninae. Copeia 1966(4):846-864. (Ref. 30721)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)

  Niet bedreigd (LC) ; Date assessed: 21 August 2012

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

  Venomous (Ref. 30721)





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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 23 - 27.6, mean 26.1 °C (based on 121 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5156   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00439 - 0.03002), b=3.07 (2.85 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278):  3.6   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179):  Gemiddeld, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 1,4-4,4 jaar (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Prijsklasse (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 54.5 [32.7, 122.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.604 [0.370, 1.163] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.2, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.225 [0.127, 0.400] g/100g; Selenium = 34.3 [19.5, 67.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 139 [48, 398] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.22 [0.86, 1.68] mg/100g (wet weight);