Bodianus diplotaenia, Mexican hogfish : aquarium

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Bodianus diplotaenia (Gill, 1862)

Mexican hogfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Bodianus diplotaenia   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Bodianinae
Etymology: Bodianus: Bodianus after Bodiano or Pudiano, from the Portuguese pudor, meaning modesty (Jordan & Evermann, 1896).;  diplotaenia: Name from the Greek diploos, meaning 'twofold', and feminine noun tainia for ribbon, referring to the two prominent dark stripes on the body of juveniles and initial phase adults (Ref. 75973).
More on author: Gill.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 5 - 76 m (Ref. 9311), usually 5 - 18 m (Ref. 9311). 亞熱帶的; 32°N -

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Eastern Pacific: Guadalupe Island and throughout the Gulf of California to Chile, including the Cocos, Malpelo, Revillagigedo and the Galapagos islands.
東太平洋: 哥德洛普島島與在加州灣到智利各處, 包括可可島, Malpelo ,雷維拉吉哥多島與加拉巴哥群島。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 76.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5592); common length : 45.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 55763); 最大體重: 9.0 kg (Ref. 5592)

簡短描述 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

Body moderately deep and compressed; head large and pointed; teeth caniniform, enlarged, and somewhat crooked, two anterior pairs in each jaw; dorsal fin with 12 spines; posterior rays of anal and dorsal fins forming filamentous lobes; lower branch of first gill arch with 12 to 13 gill rakers; very large individuals blue, with a narrow, yellow, vertical bar immediately behind the posterior edge of the pectoral fin, juveniles red or reddish brown; females with 2 longitudinal black stripes (Ref. 55763).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults inhabit rocky or coral areas (Ref. 9311). Sometimes also found on sandy bottoms and where marine plants abound (Ref. 9311). Solitary or forms aggregations of only a few individuals. Feed on crabs, brittle stars, mollusks, and sea urchins (Ref. 9311). At night, they agglomerate in cracks and crevices of rocks and caves to sleep (Ref. 9311). Marketed fresh (Ref. 9311). Starts life as a female, later becoming a functional male. Males defend temporary reproductive territories called leks. Sex change may be due to local social conditions, but it may also have a genetic component, since the reversal occurs over a limited size range (Ref. 28023). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).

棲息於岩石礁或珊瑚礁區。 (參考文獻 9311) 有時也發現於砂質底部了與在哪裡充滿海洋的植物.(參考文獻 9311) 獨居性或只有一些個體聚集成群。 吃螃蟹,海星,軟體動物與海膽。 (參考文獻 9311) 在晚上, 在岩石的裂縫與裂隙與洞穴中成團睡覺.(參考文獻 9311) 在市場上銷售生鮮地了。 (參考文獻 9311) 如一條母魚,比較遲的變成一個功能性的雄魚開始生活。 雄性防護暫時的生殖領土被稱為 leks 。 變性可能由於地方社會的環境,但是它也可能有一個遺傳的組成, 由於反轉發生在一個有限制的體長範圍。 (參考文獻 28023)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).東太平洋: 哥德洛普島島與在加州灣到智利各處, 包括可可島, Malpelo ,雷維拉吉哥多島與加拉巴哥群島。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者

Thomson, D.A., 1987. Reef fishes of the Sea of Cortez. The rocky-shore fishes of the Gulf of California. The University of Arizona Press, Tucson. 302 p. (Ref. 5592)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 May 2007

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

水族館: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | OsteoBase: skull, spine | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 20.6 - 28.9, mean 26.2 °C (based on 286 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01202 (0.00551 - 0.02625), b=3.05 (2.87 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.46 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 18.5 [9.0, 35.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.479 [0.265, 0.904] mg/100g; Protein = 19.3 [16.4, 21.5] %; Omega3 = 0.189 [0.109, 0.326] g/100g; Selenium = 19.3 [9.6, 36.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 44.1 [13.7, 174.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.775 [0.531, 1.280] mg/100g (wet weight);