分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Myctophiformes (Lanternfishes)
燈籠魚目 (Lanternfishes) >
Myctophidae (Lanternfishes)
燈籠魚科 (Lanternfishes) > Lampanyctinae
Etymology: Lampadena: Greek, lampas, -ados = torch + Greek, aden = gland (Ref. 45335).
Issue
Issue on validity of subspecies: subspecies considered as valid in FB, elevated to species rank as Lampadena urophaos Paxton, 1963 in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. Mar. 2011: Ref. 86697). Please send references, or more studies are needed.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 深度上下限 50 - 1047 m (Ref. 58302). 亞熱帶的; 48°N -
Western Pacific: Suruga Bay, Japan and near the Ogasawara and Ryukyu islands. Also New South Wales, Australia (Ref. 7300) and New Zealand (Ref. 5755). Eastern Pacific: between 42°N and 25°N from the California coast to Hawaii (Ref. 4479). Recorded off British Columbia, Canada (Ref. 11980) and from Chile (Ref. 9068).
西太平洋: 日本駿河灣與在小笠原群島與琉球群島的附近。 也澳洲新南威爾斯 (參考文獻 7300) 與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755) 東太平洋: 在 42 ° N 與 25 ° N 從加州岸邊到夏威夷之間.(參考文獻 4479) 記錄了外海的加拿大卑詩省 (參考文獻 11980) 與從智利.(參考文獻 9068)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 123983)
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 14-16; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 14; 脊椎骨: 35 - 38. Branchiostegal rays: 9-10 (Ref. 31442).
鰓條骨: 9-10.(參考文獻 31442)
Epipelagic to mesopelagic (Ref. 31442) at 50-600 m at night, 500-1000 m during day (Ref. 58302). Reported from depths of 100-500 m in Subarctic Pacific gyres (Ref. 51600). Oviparous, with planktonic eggs and larvae (Ref. 31442).
在 50-600 公尺的表層帶到海洋中層帶的魚種 (參考文獻 31442) 在晚上, 在白天的 500-1000 公尺.(參考文獻 58302) 卵生的, 卵與仔魚為浮游性.(參考文獻 31442)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous (Ref. 31442).西太平洋: 日本駿河灣與在小笠原群島與琉球群島的附近。 也澳洲新南威爾斯 (參考文獻 7300) 與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755) 東太平洋: 在 42 ° N 與 25 ° N 從加州岸邊到夏威夷之間.(參考文獻 4479) 記錄了外海的加拿大卑詩省 (參考文獻 11980) 與從智利.(參考文獻 9068)
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.1 - 19.2, mean 12 °C (based on 460 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00413 - 0.02535), b=3.06 (2.85 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
