分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 10 m (Ref. 89707), usually 0 - 3 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 30°N - 29°S, 139°E - 123°W (Ref. 5222)
Pacific Ocean: islands of Oceania; Ogasawara Islands, Marcus Islands, Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Phoenix Islands, American Samoa, Cook Islands, Line Islands, Society Islands, Rapa, Tuamoto Islands, and the Pitcairn Group. Unknown in Hawaii, the Marquesas, Caroline Islands, nor in any Melanesian islands.
太平洋: 大洋洲的島嶼; 小笠原群島，馬克斯島，馬里亞納群島，馬紹爾群島，鳳凰島，美屬薩摩亞群島，科克群島，列島群島，社會群島，拉帕島， Tuamoto 島, 與皮特凱恩島群。 在夏威夷，馬可薩斯島，加羅林群島的未知, 也不在任何的美拉尼西亞的島中。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 52.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数): 11; 背的软条 (总数): 14-16; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 8. Preopercle rounded, finely serrate; upper edge of the operculum sinuous; nostril subequal; maxilla reaches past vertical at rear edge of the eye. Pectoral fins fleshy. Head and body whitish, with small close-set blackish-brown spots, those on the rear part of the body coalesced to form irregular longitudinal bands. Four dark blotches usually at the base of the dorsal fin and a fifth forming a dark saddle blotch on the peduncle. Fins with small white spots and whitish margins, usually with a black submarginal band; body depth contained 2.9-3.4 times in SL; head length 2.4-2.6 times in SL (Ref. 89707).
前鳃盖骨圆形的, 细锯齿状; 鳃盖的上缘弯曲的; 鼻孔几乎相等的; 颚骨达到过去的垂直在眼睛后缘。 胸鳍肉质的。 头部与身体微白色的, 有小的靠拢在一起暗褐色的斑点, 那些在身体的后面部份上合并形成不规则的纵向条纹。 四个黑色斑块通常在梗上的背鳍基底与五分之一个形成一个黑色鞍状斑块斑块。 鳍有白色小斑点与微白色的边缘, 通常有一条黑色的靠近边缘的条纹。
This shallow-water species is more common on atolls than high islands, and usually found in exposed outer-reef areas. Not dependent on coral cover (Ref. 89707). Juveniles and occasionally adults are collected from tide pools. Feeds on crustaceans (mainly grapsid crabs), octopi, and fishes.
这浅水的种是比高的岛更常见于的环礁, 而且通常发现于裸露的外围礁石区域。 稚鱼与成鱼被采集自潮池偶然地。 吃甲壳动物 (主要地 grapsid 螃蟹) ，章鱼与鱼。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
太平洋: 大洋洲的島嶼; 小笠原群島，馬克斯島，馬里亞納群島，馬紹爾群島，鳳凰島，美屬薩摩亞群島，科克群島，列島群島，社會群島，拉帕島， Tuamoto 島, 與皮特凱恩島群。 在夏威夷，馬可薩斯島，加羅林群島的未知, 也不在任何的美拉尼西亞的島中。
Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p. (Ref. 5222)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.4 - 29.4, mean 28.1 °C (based on 712 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00571 - 0.02419), b=3.04 (2.88 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.64 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (41 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 30.2 [14.4, 64.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.471 [0.249, 1.005] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.2, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.107 [0.064, 0.176] g/100g; Selenium = 23.4 [13.0, 45.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 206 [53, 793] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.28 [0.86, 1.85] mg/100g (wet weight);
