Pseudogramma polyacantha, Honeycomb podge

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Pseudogramma polyacantha (Bleeker, 1856)

Honeycomb podge
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Pseudogramma polyacantha   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pseudogramma polyacantha (Honeycomb podge)
Pseudogramma polyacantha
Picture by Randall, J.E.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) > Grammistidae (Soapfishes)
Etymology: Pseudogramma: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, gramma = letter, signal (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 65 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 32°N - 32°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: Mauritius and the Cargados Carajos Shoals and Sri Lanka to French Polynesia (Moorea and Scilly Atoll); north to Japan; south to Australia.
印度-太平洋: 東非到列島群島,馬貴斯群島與迪西島, 北至日本南部與夏威夷群島, 南至羅得豪島; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1602)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 7 - 8; 背的软条 (总数): 19-22; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 15 - 18; 脊椎骨: 25 - 27. Brownish with dusky reticulations (Ref. 6635). No dermal flap or small tentacle dorsally on eye. Two large pores in interorbital space, one on each side close to the edge of the orbit. Tubular anterior nostril near the edge of the snout at the base of the upper lip, the tube is not long; when laid back reaching almost half way to posterior nostril. Second lateral line not fully developed. Longitudinal scale series 46-50(Ref. 27020).
褐色的有暗淡的网眼.(参考文献 6635) 没有皮盖或小的触须在眼背面上。 在眼间隔的二个大的孔, 一在两边上接近眼窝的边缘。 在上嘴唇的基底的吻部的边缘的附近管状的前鼻孔, 管不是长的; 当往后面达到几乎的中点后鼻孔。 第二条侧线不完全发展。 纵向的鳞片系列 46-50.(参考文献 27020)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Secretive (Ref. 48635); lives among corals of shallow reef flats and lagoons (Ref. 1602). Also found under dead coral pieces but quickly sneaks away when looking underneath (Ref. 48635). Solitary (Ref 90102).

躲躲藏藏的;(参考文献 48635) 生活在水浅的礁石平台与泻湖的珊瑚。 (参考文献 1602) 也在死珊瑚块下面发现但是当看的时候很快地溜走在.的下面 (参考文献 48635)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

印度-太平洋: 東非到列島群島,馬貴斯群島與迪西島, 北至日本南部與夏威夷群島, 南至羅得豪島; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Randall, J.E. and C.C. Baldwin, 1997. Revision of the serranid fishes of the subtribe Pseudogrammina, with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (26):56 p. (Ref. 27020)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 13 March 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.5 - 28.9, mean 27.5 °C (based on 746 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5001   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00427 (0.00166 - 0.01096), b=3.17 (2.94 - 3.40), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 122 [66, 266] mg/100g; Iron = 0.756 [0.375, 1.442] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.0, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.128 [0.069, 0.246] g/100g; Selenium = 29.2 [12.7, 65.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 167 [47, 646] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.72 [1.05, 2.67] mg/100g (wet weight);