Apristurus melanoasper, Black roughscale catshark

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Apristurus melanoasper Iglésias, Nakaya & Stehmann, 2004

Black roughscale catshark
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Apristurus melanoasper   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Apristurus melanoasper (Black roughscale catshark)
Apristurus melanoasper
Male picture by MNHN

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii 板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) > Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks) > Pentanchidae (Deepwater catsharks)
Etymology: Apristurus: a-, Latin privative, i.e., without; pristis, from pristes (Gr.), sawyer (but here meaning saw); oura (Gr.), tail, referring to absence of saw-toothed crest of enlarged dermal denticles along upper edge of caudal fin as found in the closely related Pristiurus (=Galeus). (See ETYFish);  melanoasper: melanos (Gr.), black; asper (L.), rough, referring to black body color and rough skin. (See ETYFish).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 512 - 1520 m (Ref. 56212). 深水域

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

North Atlantic: Slope, off northern U.S. and off France, Ireland and British Isles.
西北大西洋: 斜坡, 外海的美國北部與北大西洋東北.(在法國,愛爾蘭與不列顛群島附近區域)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 57.0, range 55 - 59 cm
Max length : 76.1 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56212); 73.2 cm TL (female); 最大體重: 1.3 kg (Ref. 56212); 最大體重: 1.3 kg

簡短描述 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

Diagnosis: Body uniformly black, slightly brownish in larger specimens. Dermal denticles large and giving a rough texture to the skin. Upper labial furrows longer than the lower ones. First dorsal fin only slightly smaller than the second dorsal fin, originating from above anterior third to middle of the pelvic fin base. Second dorsal fin insertion just before level of anal fin insertion. Interorbital space 1.9-3.5 times eye horizontal diameter. Abdomen between pectoral fin tip and pelvic fin origin 1.3-2.5 times pectoral fin width. Spiral valves of the intestine 19-23 (mostly 21-22). Monospondylous + precaudal diplospondylous vertebrae 36-43 + 26-32 (often 38-40 + 28-30). Dermal denticles on tongue and palate absent (Ref. 56212).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Found generally at depths of more than 1000 meters (Ref. 56212).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

西北大西洋: 斜坡, 外海的美國北部與北大西洋東北.(在法國,愛爾蘭與不列顛群島附近區域)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Iglésias, S.P., K. Nakaya and M. Stehmann, 2004. Apristurus melanoasper, a new species of deep-water catshark from the North Atlantic (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae). Cybium 28(4):345-356. (Ref. 56212)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 17 February 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 3.5 - 9.9, mean 7.2 °C (based on 79 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00355 (0.00176 - 0.00714), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  4.0   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Fec assumed to be <10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 8.66 [1.82, 62.13] mg/100g; Iron = 0.255 [0.057, 1.009] mg/100g; Protein = 19.6 [17.3, 21.9] %; Omega3 = 0.115 [0.035, 0.351] g/100g; Selenium = 13.7 [3.4, 53.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13.5 [1.6, 98.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.388 [0.159, 0.952] mg/100g (wet weight);