分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Amblyglyphidodon: Greek, amblys = darkness + Greek, glyphis = carved + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 2 - 45 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 35°N - 24°S, 32°E - 172°W
Indo-West Pacific: from the Eastern Indian Ocean; north to Ryukyu Is.; south to Indonesia, including Western Australia up to the Caroline and Marshall Is.
印度-西太平洋: 紅海與非洲東部到美拉尼西亞, 密克羅尼西亞與美屬薩摩亞島; 琉球群島南至羅雷淺灘與大堡礁。 需要進一步的研究以決定是否印度洋- 紅海的族群代表一個不同的種。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.4 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30504)
背棘 (总数): 13; 背的软条 (总数): 12-13; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 14. This species is distinguished by the following characters: D XII-XIII,12-13 (usually XIII,12); A II,12-14 (often II,13); pectoral rays 16-17; lateral line tubed scales 14-17; gill rakers total, 25-29; body depth is 1.5-1.8 in SL; colouration, silvery grey with paler scale centers and yellow belly, the anterior half of anal fin and anterior margin of soft dorsal fin and the upper and lower margins of caudal fin is blackish; upper pectoral fin base with a distinct wedge-shaped black mark (Ref. 82240).
显示地理的变化体色。 用橘黄色的腹面印度尼西亚的族群.(参考文献 48636)
Adults inhabit lagoons, reef passages, and the outer reef slopes as solitary individuals or in small groups. Feed on copepods, amphipods, mysids, fish eggs, crustacean larvae, and a small portion of algae (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
栖息于泻湖，礁通道 , 与外礁斜坡个体独居或形成小群鱼群。 吃桡脚类的动物，片脚类动物，糠虾，鱼卵，甲壳类幼生 , 与藻类的小部分。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 紅海與非洲東部到美拉尼西亞, 密克羅尼西亞與美屬薩摩亞島; 琉球群島南至羅雷淺灘與大堡礁。 需要進一步的研究以決定是否印度洋- 紅海的族群代表一個不同的種。
Allen, G.R. and J.E. Randall, 2002. A review of the leucogaster species complex of the Indo-Pacific pomacentrid genus Amblyglyphidodon, with descriptions of two new species. aqua, J. Ichthyol. Aquat. Biol. 5(4):139-152. (Ref. 82240)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.9 - 29, mean 27.9 °C (based on 666 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.01156 - 0.03445), b=2.95 (2.80 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.39 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 95.7 [46.9, 147.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.78 [0.46, 1.29] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.123 [0.073, 0.207] g/100g; Selenium = 25.1 [12.9, 48.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 142 [42, 461] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.33 [0.88, 1.92] mg/100g (wet weight);
