分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings)
鯡目 (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies)
鯷科 (Anchovies) > Engraulinae
Etymology: Anchoa: Italian ancioa = anchovy (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Gilbert & Pierson.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 189). 熱帶; 14°N - 4°S, 89°W - 76°W (Ref. 189)
Eastern Pacific: El Salvador to Ecuador, perhaps south to northern Peru.
東太平洋: 薩爾瓦多到厄瓜多, 也許南至祕魯北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.7 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 189)
背棘 (总数): 0; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 16 - 22. Snout moderate, about 3/4 eye diameter; maxilla quite long, tip pointed, reaching almost to edge of gill cover; lower gill rakers increasing in larger fishes; pseudobranch long, extending onto inner face of operculum; gill cover canals of panamensis-type. Anal fin short, its origin under posterior third of dorsal fin base. Broad silver stripe along flank, lost with age.
吻中等的, 大约 3/4 眼直径; 颚骨相当长, 顶端尖的, 几乎到鳃盖的边缘; 下鳃耙在较大的鱼中增加; 伪鳃长的, 延伸到鳃盖的内面; panamensis 的鳃盖运河-类型。 臀鳍短, 在背鳍基底的后面三分之一下面的它的起源。 宽的银色斑纹沿着被失去随着年龄的侧面。
Occurs in coastal waters. In the Gulf of Nicoya, Costa Rica, it is confined to the inner parts, thus apparently tolerating lowered salinities
出现于沿岸水域。 在哥斯达黎加的尼哥亚湾中，它被局限于内侧, 如此显然地容忍低盐度
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Spawn in school (Ref. 205).東太平洋: 薩爾瓦多到厄瓜多, 也許南至祕魯北部。
Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189)
人类利用
渔业: 潜在的兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.3 - 28.5, mean 27.1 °C (based on 32 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00513 (0.00232 - 0.01135), b=3.14 (2.96 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
![Image of Anchoa starksi (Starks\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Ansta_u0.jpg "Image of Anchoa starksi (Starks\")
