分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks)
鱸形目 (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) >
Bathymasteridae (Ronquils)
深海鳚科 (Ronquils)
Etymology: Bathymaster: Greek, bathys = deep + Greek, master, -eros = somebody that research (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 80 m (Ref. 58017). 溫帶
North Pacific: Japan to the Gulf of Alaska.
北太平洋: 日本到阿拉斯加灣。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2850)
背棘 (總數): 2; 背的軟條 (總數): 41-45; 臀棘 1-2; 臀鰭軟條: 29 - 34. Pelvic fin thoracic, consisting of 1 spine and 5 soft rays, not covered with scales. Length of scaled portion of caudal fin less than 1/2 its whole length. Maxillary extending to below about middle of eye. Attains about 20 cm SL.
腹鰭胸廓的, 包含 1根棘與 5個軟鰭條, 不覆蓋著鱗片。 尾鰭的覆有鱗片部分的長度少於 1/2 它的整個長度。 上頜骨延伸至眼的大約中央下面。 達到大約 20 公分 SL 。
Inhabits tide pools and shallow inshore areas (Ref. 2850).
棲息於潮池與沿岸淺水區區域。 (參考文獻 2850)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
北太平洋: 日本到阿拉斯加灣。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.9 - 7.9, mean 3.6 °C (based on 316 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5703 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (11 of 100).
