分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 761 m (Ref. 50550), usually 50 - 200 m (Ref. 28160). 温带
North Pacific: Sea of Japan from Korea to Tatar Strait, Sea of Okhotsk from mouth of Amur River to Aniva Bay off Cape Terpeniya, Pacific off Hokkaido to Kuril Islands and southeastern Kamchatka, northern and eastern Bering Sea.
北太平洋: 来自韩国到 Tatar 海峡的日本海, 从阿穆尔河口到 Aniva 海湾的鄂霍次克海外海的岬 Terpeniya, 太平洋的外海北海道到千岛群岛与东南方的勘察加, 北部与东方的白令海。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 66.0 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 115020)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数): 0; 背的软条 (总数): 43-48; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 35 - 39; 脊椎骨: 48 - 52. Pectoral fin shallowly notched; caudal fin broad, posterior margin rounded, dorsal and ventral notches on caudal fin usually present (Ref. 28160). Body color extremely variable - gray, light brown, brown, spotted, speckled, dusted, striped, mottled, reticulated and plain patterns; dorsal and anal fins with the same color pattern as body or blackish; caudal fin with 2 or 3 broad dark bands, with several irregular dark bars, or entirely blackish (Ref. 28160). Eye silvery, when fresh (Ref. 28160).
胸鳍凹槽很浅的; 尾鳍宽的, 后缘圆形的, 尾鳍背面与腹面的凹槽通常呈现.(参考文献 28160) 体色非常可变 - 灰色，淡褐色，褐色, 有斑点的, 小的斑点,灰尘, 有斑纹的，有斑点的，和网状与单色的图案; 背鳍与臀鳍有如同身体一般的彩色斑纹或黑色的; 尾鳍有 2 或 3 宽的深色条纹,有一些不规则的深色横带, 否则完全黑色.(参考文献 28160) 眼银色的, 新鲜时.(参考文献 28160)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北太平洋: 来自韩国到 Tatar 海峡的日本海, 从阿穆尔河口到 Aniva 海湾的鄂霍次克海外海的岬 Terpeniya, 太平洋的外海北海道到千岛群岛与东南方的勘察加, 北部与东方的白令海。
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
人类利用
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.2 - 8.8, mean 3 °C (based on 633 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00374 - 0.01221), b=3.16 (3.00 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (49 of 100).
