Molva macrophthalma, Spanish ling

You can sponsor this page

Molva macrophthalma (Rafinesque, 1810)

Spanish ling
添加你自己的观测位置在 Fish Watcher
Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Molva macrophthalma   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
上传你的 图片 和 影像
Pictures | 谷歌图片
Image of Molva macrophthalma (Spanish ling)
Molva macrophthalma
Female picture by Cambraia Duarte, P.M.N. (c)ImagDOP

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Gadiformes (Cods) > Lotidae (Hakes and burbots)
Etymology: More on author: Rafinesque.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 30 - 1000 m (Ref. 56504), usually 200 - 1000 m (Ref. 117150). 亞熱帶的; 59°N - 30°N, 32°W - 36°E (Ref. 56844)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Eastern Atlantic: Irish Atlantic slope south and including the Mediterranean.
東大西洋: 愛爾蘭的大西洋斜坡南方而且包括地中海西部。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 108 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 41333)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 0; 臀棘 0

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Occurs on the upper slope (Ref. 6144). Depth range from 388-754 in the eastern Ionian Sea (Ref. 56504).

生活于上层斜坡。 (参考文献 6144) 深度范围从 388-754 在爱奥尼亚的海洋东部中.(参考文献 56504)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

東大西洋: 愛爾蘭的大西洋斜坡南方而且包括地中海西部。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Cohen, D.M., 1990. Gadidae. p. 526-531. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6144)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 October 2014

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋

更多信息

俗名
同种异名
新陈代谢
捕食者
生态毒物学
繁殖
成熟度
产卵场
产卵群集
孕卵数

卵的发育
年龄范围
成长
体长-体重
体长-体长
体长-频率
形态测量图
型态特徵
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
入添量
丰度
BRUVS
参考文献
养殖
养殖信息
品种
遗传学
Electrophoreses
遗传率
疾病
加工
Nutrients
Mass conversion
合作者
照片
Stamps, Coins Misc.
声音
神经毒
速度
泳型
鳃区
Otoliths
脑重体重比
眼睛色素

工具

特别资料

下载 XML

网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 10 - 13.3, mean 11.2 °C (based on 90 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00224 (0.00127 - 0.00395), b=3.01 (2.85 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  4.5   ±0.8 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High vulnerability (65 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 39 [18, 92] mg/100g; Iron = 0.822 [0.419, 1.828] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.1, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.237 [0.121, 0.441] g/100g; Selenium = 55.8 [25.2, 118.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 12.5 [3.1, 50.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.459 [0.276, 0.744] mg/100g (wet weight);