Lutjanus lutjanus, Bigeye snapper : fisheries

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Lutjanus lutjanus Bloch, 1790

Bigeye snapper
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Lutjanus lutjanus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Lutjanus lutjanus (Bigeye snapper)
Lutjanus lutjanus
Picture by Greenfield, J.

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> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Lutjanidae (Snappers) > Lutjaninae
Etymology: Lutjanus: Malay, ikan lutjan, name of a fish.
More on author: Bloch.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien rifbewoner; diepte 0 - 96 m (Ref. 57178). Tropical; 32°N - 26°S, 31°E - 165°E (Ref. 55)

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Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to the Solomon Islands, north to southern Japan, south to Australia. Recently recorded from Tonga (Ref. 53797). Usually referred to as Lutjanus lineolatus by previous authors.

Lengte bij maturiteit / Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: Lm 12.2, range 11 - 24.6 cm
Max length : 35.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 5450); max. gerapporteerde leeftijd: 11 Jaren (Ref. 55)

Korte beschrijving Morfologie | Morfometrie

Dorsale stekels (totaal): 10 - 12; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal): 12; Anale stekels 3; Anale zachte stralen: 8. Dorsal profile of head gently sloped. Preorbital bone very narrow, much less than eye diameter. Preopercular notch and knob poorly developed. Scale rows on back rising obliquely above lateral line. Generally silvery white, with a broad yellow stripe running along the side from the eye to the caudal fin base. A series of faint narrow yellow horizontal lines is on the lower half of the body. The fins are pale yellow to whitish (Ref. 469). Body depth 2.9-3.3 in SL (Ref. 90102).

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthic)

Adults inhabit offshore coral reefs and trawling grounds. Trawled to depth of almost 100 m (Ref. 48635). Frequently encountered in large schools with other Lutjanus species (Ref. 9710). Feed on fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 30573).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

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Allen, G.R., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)

  Niet bedreigd (LC) ; Date assessed: 05 March 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

  Harmless





Gebruik door de mens

Visserij: van groot commercieel belang
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.9 - 29.1, mean 28.1 °C (based on 1914 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01622 (0.01061 - 0.02479), b=2.95 (2.83 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278):  4.1   ±0.68 se; based on food items.
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179):  Gemiddeld, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 1,4-4,4 jaar (K=0.5; tmax=11).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (25 of 100).
Prijsklasse (Ref. 80766):   High.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 43.5 [28.8, 60.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.375 [0.238, 0.560] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.1, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.153 [0.109, 0.211] g/100g; Selenium = 63.6 [42.8, 92.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 145 [28, 534] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.451 [0.360, 0.629] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.