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Larvae Information Summary for  Micrenophrys lilljeborgii
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Main Ref: Russell, F.S. 1976
Yolk-sac larvae
  max min mod Ref.
Length at birth (mm)     4  
Preanal L. % TL     45.3  
Place of development planktonic
Larval area to be filled
Yolk-sac       Ref:  
Yolk   Oil globules one oil globule
Rows on tail ventral row
Other melanophores on tail no other melanophores
Melanophores on head + trunk no melanophores on head or trunk
Peritoneal melanophores form a continuous black sheet. A few small melanophores in ureter and urocyst region.
Post larvae
Striking feature none
Striking shape lateral normal (not striking) dorsal normal (not striking)
Striking feature none
Shape of gut triangular
Gas bladder   early invisible late invisible
Spinal armature   early opercular spines only late several different spines
Pigmentation early
Rows on tail ventral row
Other melanophores on tail tail with single melanophore
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on head + trunk
Pigmentation late
Rows on tail ventral row
Other melanophores on tail tail with single melanophore
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on head + trunk
Urostyle region   early pigmented late pigmented
Peritoneum covered with melanophores
Pectorals normal  
Pelvics normal (i.e. small or absent)  
Characteristic feature: 1 large melanophore in a median position on the throat with many small melanophores distributed over the abdomen. In T. bubalis 2 large melanophores one on either side of throat and a few on abdomen.
  L 1st feeding Ref. Months of presence of larvae
max     Jan Feb Mar Apr
min   May Jun Jul Aug
mod 4.5   Sep Oct Nov Dec
Water parameters     Metric characters
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