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References using Gymnarchus niloticus
n=78
Ref No. Description Page
000205  Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen,1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. 144-145;636-637
000245  Nelson, J.S.,1984 Fishes of the world. 2nd edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York. 523 p.
000367  Blache, J.,1964 Les poissons du bassin du Tchad et du bassin adjacent du Mayo Kebbi. Étude systématique et biologique. Mém. O.R.S.T.O.M. 4(2):483 p. 13
000383  de Merona, B., T. Hecht and J. Moreau,1988 Croissance des poissons d'eau douce africains. [Growth of African freshwater fishes.]. p. 191-219. In C. Lévêque, M.N. Bruton and G.W. Ssentongo (eds.) Biologie et écologie des poissons d'eau douce africains. Éditions de l'ORSTOM, Coll. Trav. Doc. 216. 508 p.
000557  Wheeler, A.,1977 Das grosse Buch der Fische. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co. Stuttgart. 356 p. 208
001918  Cuvier, G.L.,1829 Le règne animal, distribué d'après son organisation, pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée. Nouvelle édition, revue et augmentée. Tome II. Chez Déterville, Paris. 406 p.
002744  FAO,1971 Fishery investigations on the Niger and Benoué river in the northern region and development of a program of river-side fishery management and training. FAO, UNDP (TA) Rep. 2771. 196 p.
002911  Bigorne, R.,1990 Gymnarchidae. p. 185-186. In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux et saumâtres d'Afrique de l'Ouest. tome 1. Faune Trop. 28. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique and ORSTOM, Paris. 185;fig.16.1
002915  Bigorne, R.,1990 Mormyridae. p. 122-184. In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux saumâtres d'Afrique de l'Ouest. tome 1. Faune Trop. 28. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, and ORSTOM, Paris.
003530  Gosse, J.-P.,1984 Gymnarchidae. p. 123-124. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1. 123
003538  Samb, B.,1990 pers. comm. Centre de Recherches Océanographiques de Dakar-Thiaroye, Dakar, Sénégal.
003799  Ita, E.O.,1984 Kainji (Nigeria). p. 43-103. In J.M. Kapetsky and T. Petr (eds.) Status of African reservoir fisheries. CIFA Tech. Pap. 10:326 p.
004517  Hureau, J.-C.,1991 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris.
004537  Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott,1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. 26
004743  Kamara, A.B.,1977 A list of the estuarine and marine fishes and some shellfishes of Sierra Leone, with their common names in either Krio or English. Bull. Inst. Mar. Biol. Oceanogr., Fourah Bay Coll., Univ. Sierra Leone, 2(1):47-53.
004906  Bianco, P.,1981 Fish. p. 55-63. In L. Boitani (ed.) The Southern National Park. A master plan. Istituto di Zoologia, Facoltà di Scienze dell'Università di Roma (Italy). 220 p. 56
009574  Lindsey, C.C.,1978 Form, function and locomotory habits in fish. p. 1-100. In W. S. Hoar and D. J. Randall (eds.) Fish Physiology VII. Academic Press, New York.
010011  Møller, P.R.,1995 Electric fishes: history and behavior. Chapman & Hall, London. 584 p. 262-263;370
010311  Fritzsch, B. and P. Moller,1995 A history of electroreception. p. 39-55. In P. Moller (ed.) Electric fishes:history and behavior. Fish and Fisheries Series 17. Chapman & Hall, London. 55
010609  Budgett, J.S.,1901 On the breeding-habits of some West-African fishes, with an account of the external features in development of Protopterus annectens, and a description of the larva of Polypterus lapradei. Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 16(2):115-136.
010837  Lissmann, H.W.,1958 On the function and evolution of electric organs in fish. J. Exp. Biol. 35:156-191.
010840  Bennett, M.V.L.,1971 Electric organs. p. 347-491. In W.S. Hoar and D.J. Randall (eds) Fish Physiology, Vol. V. Academic Press, London.
010841  Szabo, T.,1974 Anatomy of the specialized lateral line organs of electroreception. P. 13-58. In A. Fessard (ed.) Handbook of sensory physiology. Vol III/3. Electrorecptors and other specialized receptors in lower vertebrates. Springer, Berlin.
010937  Anonymous,1996 Fish collection database of the University of British Columbia Fish Museum Fish Museum. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
011235  Trewavas, E. and F.R. Irvine,1947 Fresh-water fishes. p. 221-282. In F.R. Irvine (ed.) The fishes and fisheries of the Gold Coast. The Crown Agents for the Colonies, London. 352 p. 228
011363  King, R.P.,1996 Length-weight relationships and related statistics of 73 populations of fish occurring in inland waters of Nigeria. Naga ICLARM Q. 19(3):49-52.
012818  Anonymous,1997 Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Belgium.
013331  Paugy, D., K. Traoré and P.S. Diouf,1994 Faune ichtyologique des eaux douces d'Afrique de l'Ouest. p.35-66. In G.G. Teugels, J.F. Guégan and J.J. Albaret (eds.) Biological diversity of African fresh-and brackish water fishes. Geographical overviews presented at the PARADI Symposium, Senegal, 15-20 November 1993. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool., 275:177 p. ann.
013614  Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl,1997 Aquarien Atlas, Band 5. Mergus Verlag, Melle, Germany. 1148 p. 1050-1051
026112  King, R.P.,1997 Growth performance of Nigerian fish stocks. Naga ICLARM Q. 20(2):31-35.
026125  Sagua, V.O.,1986 Studies on the biology of Gymnarchus niloticus in Lake Chad: age determination and growth; meristic and morphometric characters. p. 179-190. In Proc. Third Ann. Conf. Fish. Soc. Niger (FISON), Kainji Lake Research Institute, New Bussa, Nigeria.
027583  Greenwood, P.H. and M.V.H. Wilson,1998 Bonytongues and their allies. p. 80-84. In J.R. Paxton and W.N. Eschmeyer (eds.) Encyclopedia of fishes. Academic Press, San Diego. 240 p. 84
027886  Adams-Sow, A. (ed.),1996 Poissons et Pêches du Fleuve Sénégal. Fédération des Paysans Organisés du Département de Bakel, Dakar, Sénégal. 106 p. 11-12
028265  Anonymous,1998 Fisheries statistical bulletin, Kainji Lake, Northern Nigeria, 1997. Nigerian-German Kainji Lake Fisheries Promotion Project Technical Report Series 9. 29pp. 7
028587  Diouf, P.S.,1996 Les peuplements de poissons des milieux estuariens de l'Afrique de l'Ouest: L'exemple de l'estuaire hyperhalin du Sine-Saloum. Université de Montpellier II. Thèses et Documents Microfiches No.156. ORSTOM, Paris. 267 p. 129
028663  Lévêque, C., D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels,1991 Annotated check-list of the freshwater fishes of the Nilo-sudan river basins, in Africa. Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 24(2):131-154. 134
028714  Bailey, R.G.,1994 Guide to the fishes of the River Nile in the Republic of the Sudan. J. Nat. Hist. 28:937-970. 944;fig.2
030488  Dankwa, H.R., E.K. Abban and G.G. Teugels,1999 Freshwater fishes of Ghana: identification, distribution, ecological and economic importance. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool. 283:53 p. 17
030498  Titiati, E.K.,1970 Some common names of fresh-water fishes of Ghana in Latin, English, Ewe and Ga-adangbe. Manuscript Fisheries Dept., Volta Lake Research Project, 5 p. 2
031256  Olaosebikan, B.D. and A. Raji,1998 Field guide to Nigerian freshwater fishes. Federal College of Freshwater Fisheries Technology, New Bussa, Nigeria. 106 p. 85
031402  Swedish Museum of Natural History,1999 Fish collection database of the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History). Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden.
031439  Boulenger, G.A.,1907 Zoology of Egypt: the fishes of the Nile. Hugh Rees, Limited, London. 578p.
031517  Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.),1999 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p.
031522  Gibbons, S.,1999 Collect fish on stamps. Stanley Gibbons Ltd., London and Ringwood. 418 p.
031982  Anonymous,1999 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)).
035508  Anonymous,2000 The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Ichthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH).
037514  Coulibaly, N.D.,2000 Noms communs et quelques significations pour les poissons commerciaux pêches dans les Hauts-Bassins du fleuve Volta au Burkina Faso. MS. 7
038732  Anonymous,2001 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes.
040919  Anonymous,2001 Fish collection database of the Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen.
041414  Anonymous,2002 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA.
043855  Oladosu, G.A.,1997 Environmental induction of natural spawning in Gymnarchus niloticus (Cuvier 1829) in an earthen pond. Aquacult. Res. 28:641-643.
047438  Anonymous,2003 Fish collection of the Royal Ontario Museum. Royal Ontario Museum.
051054  Hanel, L. and J. Novák,2001 České názvy zivočichů V. Ryby a rybovití obratlovci (Pisces) II., nozdratí (Sarcopterygii), paprskoploutví (Actinopterygii) [chrupavčití (Chondrostei), kostnatí (Neopterygii): kostlíni (Semionotiformes) - bezostní (Clupeiformes)]. Národní muzeum (zoologické odděleí), Praha.
051193  Vivien, J.,1991 Faune du Cameroun. Guide des mammifères et poissons. GICAM et Ministère de la Coopération et du Développement, Yaoundé/Paris. 271 p. 100
051243  Riede, K.,2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p.
052331  Seegers, L., L. De Vos and D.O. Okeyo,2003 Annotated checklist of the freshwater fishes of Kenya (excluding the lacustrine haplochromines from Lake Victoria). J. E. Afr. Nat. Hist. 92:11-47. 29;fig.5
052861  Oti, E.E.,2003 Studies on the ichthyofauna of Ehoma Floodplain, Afikpo Eastern Nigeria. p. 123-131. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14:281 p. 126
052865  Coulibaly, N.D.,2003 Common names of commercial fish species of the upper Volta Basin in Burkina Faso. p.215-222. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.). Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14, 281p. 219
052866  Dankwa, H.R.,2003 Traditional knowledge of freshwater fishes in some fishing communities in Ghana. p. 223-229. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14:281 p. 224
052871  Okeyo, D.O.,2003 Taxonomy, common names and distribution of fish in the eastern arm of the Rift Valley drainage, Kenya. p. 250-266. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14:281 p. 255
055783  Mohamed Fall, K.O.,2005 Fishes of Mauritania. Unpublished compilation of K.O. Mohamed Fall.
058108  Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,2003 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn
058460  Getahun, A.,2007 An overview of the diversity and conservation status of the Ethiopian freshwater fauna. J. Afrotrop. Zool. Special Issue:87-96. 93
058999  Iscandari, N.,1977 A list of the freshwater fishes and some shrimps of Sierra Leone with their vernacular names in Mende, Temne and Limba. Bull. Inst. Mar. Biol. Oceanogr., Fourah Bay Coll., Univ. Sierra Leone, 2(1):54-56. 30
075549  FAO-FIES,2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008.
081275  Bigorne, R.,2003 Gymnarchidae. p. 223-225. In D. Paugy, C. Lévêque and G.G Teugels (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of West Africa Volume 1. Coll. faune et flore tropicales 40. Institut de recherche de développement, Paris, France, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France and Musée royal de l'Afrique Central, Tervuren, Belgium, 457p. 223;fig.16.1
082489  Vreven, E.J., T. Musschoot, G. Boden and M. Stiassny,2007 Introduced or alien species of Lower Guinea. p. 57-101. In M.L.J. Stiassny, G.G. Teugels and C.D. Hopkins (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of Lower Guinea, West-Central Africa. Volume I. Collection Faune et Flore tropicales 42. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, and Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgium. 800 pp. 63;fig.3
083882  FAO-FIES,2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010.
090062  FAO-FIES,2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012.
095632  FAO-FIES,2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014.
101110  FAO-FIES,2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015].
105472  Pihu, E.,1979 Loomade elu 4. köide. Kalad. Pihu, E. 1979. Loomade Elu, 4. Köide, Kalad. Valgus, Tallinn.
115164  Okeyo, D.O. and W.O. Ojwang (Comp.),2015 A photographic guide to freshwater fishes of Kenya. SeriouslyFish.com (LINK). Electronic version accessed [29/05/2017] 55
115257  FAO-FIES,2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017).
117394  Sukhum, K.V., M.K. Freiler, R. Wang and B.A. Carlson,2016 The costs of a big brain: extreme encephalization results in higher energetic demand and reduced hypoxia tolerance in weakly African fishes. Proc. R. Soc. B 283:2016-2157. Suppl1
118272  FAO-FIES,2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018]
120561  Moritz, T., Z.N. El Dayem, M.A. Abdallah and D. Neumann,2019 New and rare records of fishes from the White Nile in the Republic of the Sudan. Cybium 43(2):137-151. 139
128905  Lederoun, D., K.R. Lalèyè, A.R. Boni, G. Amoussou, H. Vodougnon, H. Adjibogoun and P.A. Lalèyè,2017 Length-weight and length-length relationships of some of the most abundant species in the fish catches of Lake Nokoué and Porto-Novo Lagoon (Benin, West Africa). Lakes and Reserv. 2018:1-7. 3
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