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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Benthosema fibulatum | (Gilbert & Cramer, 1897) | Spinycheek lanternfish |
| 2. | Benthosema glaciale | (Reinhardt, 1837) | Glacier lantern fish |
| 3. | Benthosema panamense | (Tåning, 1932) | Panama lanternfish |
| 4. | Benthosema pterotum | (Alcock, 1890) | Skinnycheek lanternfish |
| 5. | Benthosema suborbitale | (Gilbert, 1913) | Smallfin lanternfish |