Main Ref. | Rainboth, W.J., 1996 |
---|---|
Remarks | Found in coastal and brackish waters, sometimes ascends freshwaters (Ref. 4833). Also inhabits coral reefs (Ref. 58534). Feeds on invertebrates (Ref. 4833). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 3.04 | 0.07 | 2.97 | 0.14 | Troph of adults from 2 studies. |
From individual food items | 2.72 | 0.24 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Hajisamae, S., L.M. Chou and S. Ibrahim, 2004 |