Ecology Summary - Oreochromis alcalicus
Écologie de Oreochromis alcalicus
 
Réf. Princ. Trewavas, E., 1983
Remarques This species inhabits waters rich in sodium and chlorides with temperatures 16-40°C (Ref. 11287). Female is a mouth brooder which migrates from nest to nest while the male prepares the nest waiting for the female to deposit her eggs. Males defend the nest from juveniles and other species which feed on the eggs which fall from the female's mouth (Ref. 11288). Being strictly herbivores, the species survives on algae, mainly of the family Cyanophycea. The juveniles are carnivores feeding on invertebrates, eggs and larvae. Maximum feeding activity occurs at night (Ref. 11289). Very little is known about the growth of this fish.

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

Marine - Neritic Marine - Oceanic Brackishwater Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies
  • supra-littoral zone
  • littoral zone
  • sublittoral zone
  • epipelagic
  • mesopelagic
  • epipelagic
  • abyssopelagic
  • hadopelagic
  • Estuaires/lagons/zones saumâtres
  • mangroves
  • marais
  • rivers/streams
  • lakes/ponds
  • Grottes
  • exclusivement
Highighted items on the list are where Oreochromis alcalicus may be found.

Habitat

Substrat
Substrate Ref.
Habitats spéciaux
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

Réf.
Associations
Associé avec
Remarques sur les associations
Parasitisme

Prise alimentaire

Type de prise alimentaire plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79)
Feeding type Ref. Trewavas, E., 1983
Habitude alimentaire grazing on aquatic plants
Feeding habit Ref. Trewavas, E., 1983
Trophic Level(s)
Estimation method Échantillon original Population non pêchée Remarque
Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
À partir du régime alimentaire
À partir des éléments alimentaires 2.65 0.21 Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
Réf.
(ex. 346)
(ex. oophagy)
Vers Recherche
Commentaires et Corrections
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