| Main Ref. | Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Enters estuaries and able to tolerate quite low salinities (7 o/oo). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrate | |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985 |
| Feeding habit | selective plankton feeding |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985 |
| Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | 3.25 | 0.48 | |||
| From individual food items | 2.85 | 0.33 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | Blaber, S.J.M., 1979 | ||||