| Thông tin chủ yếu | Steene, R.C., 1978 |
|---|---|
| Các chú thích | Occur inshore (Ref. 75154). Also found in groups or in pairs (Ref. 4859). Adults inhabit coral and rocky reefs in shallow waters. Juveniles inhabit intertidal rocky pools. Forms pairs. Feeds on small invertebrates, crabs, amphipods, marine worms, anemones, and planktonic copepods (Ref. 9773). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Benthic; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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| Substrate Ref. | Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004 |
| Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
| Tài liệu tham khảo | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Dạng thức ăn | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
| Nơi ăn mồi | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Feeding habit Ref. |
| Estimation method | Mẫu nguyên thủy (gốc) | Chủng quần không được khai thác | Chú thích | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Từ thành phần dinh dưỡng | 3.69 | 0.30 | 3.17 | 0.36 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. |
| Từ các loại thức ăn | 3.51 | 0.30 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Tài liệu tham khảo | Hobson, E.S., 1974 | ||||