Carcharhinus altimus   (Springer, 1950)

Bignose shark
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Elasmobranchii | Carcharhiniformes | Carcharhinidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Carcharhinus altimus (Bignose shark)
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | PointMap | Year 2050 |
Aquamaps of Carcharhinus altimus This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 300 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 2334); common length : 250 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 26999); max. published weight: 167.8 kg (Ref. 40637)
Environment
Reef-associated; marine; depth range 25 - 810 m (Ref. 58302), usually 80 - 220 m (Ref. 9253)
Climate / Range
Subtropical; 40°N - 34°S, 180°W - 180°E
Distribution
Circumglobal, with patchy records in tropical and warm seas (Ref. 9997). Western Atlantic: Florida, USA to Venezuela. Eastern Atlantic: Senegal to Ghana, including the Mediterranean. Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea, Mozambique (Ref. 6871), South Africa, Madagascar, and India. Western Pacific: China, Taiwan, and Australia (Ref. 9997). Central Pacific: Hawaii. Eastern Pacific: Gulf of California and southern Mexico, Colombia, and Ecuador.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. A heavily-bodied, cylindrical shark with a large, long and broad snout, long nasal flaps and high, triangular, saw-edged upper teeth; interdorsal ridge high and prominent; pectoral and dorsal fins large and straight (Ref. 5578). Grayish with no conspicuous markings, white below (Ref. 5578); inner corners of pectoral fins blackish (Ref. 9997).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Found near the edge of the continental and insular shelves and uppermost slopes (Ref. 244). Rare in shallow waters (Ref. 9997), bottom associated near shelf breaks and drop-offs; young may occur at 25 m (Ref. 58302). Feeds on bony fishes, other sharks, stingrays, and cuttlefish (Ref. 244). Viviparous (Ref. 50449). Utilized for fishmeal, liver oil, and shagreen (Ref. 9997). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 244.
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless (Ref. 5485)
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Very Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (Fec=3)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
High to very high vulnerability (74 of 100)

Entered by Carpenter, Kent E.
Modified by Ortañez, Auda Kareen



FishBase mirror site : US - CGNET
Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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