Trachinus draco   Linnaeus, 1758

Greater weever
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Trachinidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Trachinus draco (Greater weever)
Picture by Patzner, R.
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Aquamaps of Trachinus draco This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 53.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 40637); common length : 25.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 3397); max. published weight: 1,860 g (Ref. 40637)
Environment
Demersal; marine; depth range 1 - 150 m (Ref. 6790), usually 1 - 30 m (Ref. 35388)
Climate / Range
Temperate; 66°N - 27°N, 19°W - 42°E
Distribution
Eastern Atlantic: Norway to Morocco, Madeira and Canary Islands, including the Mediterranean and the Black Sea (Ref. 6790). Reported from Mauritania (Ref. 55783).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Body elongate, length more than 6 times height. Greenish in upper parts, yellowish-white oblique stripes. Small 2-3 spines in front of each eye (Ref. 35388).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
On sandy, muddy or gravelly bottoms, from a few meters to about 150 m. Rest on the bottom, often buried with eyes and tip of first dorsal fin exposed (Ref. 9988). At night they swim around freely, even pelagically (Ref. 35388). Feed on small invertebrates and fishes; chiefly nocturnal. Oviparous, eggs and larval stages pelagic (Ref. 6762). There are dark markings along the scales; the anterior dorsal fin is black and contains venomous spines. Utilized fresh and frozen; can be pan-fried, broiled, boiled and baked (Ref. 9988). Spawning takes place in June and August, pelagic eggs are 1 mm (Ref. 35388). Also Ref. 57406.
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Venomous (Ref. 4690)
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assuming tm=2-4)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100)

Entered by Luna, Susan M.
Modified by Luna, Susan M.



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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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