Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes) >
Characiformes (Characins) >
Distichodontidae (Distichodus)
Etymology: Nannocharax: Latin, nannus = small + Greek, charax = a marine fish without identification (Ref. 45335); signifer: From the Latin word signifer, meaning color sergeant or standrad bearer, in referece to the unusual red-orange color on the dorsal fin.
Environment / Climate / Range
Ecology
Freshwater; demersal; pH range: 7.0 - 7.4. Tropical; 28°C - 29°C (Ref. 83417), preferred ?
Africa: Ouémé River basin in Benin (Ref. 83417).
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 83417)
Short description
Morphology | Morphometrics
Dorsal
soft rays
(total): 12-14;
Anal
soft rays: 10 - 11;
Vertebrae: 38 - 39. Distinguished from all its congeners in West Africa by the red-orange coloration of the anterior part of dorsal fin. Differs further by the combination of the following characters: absence of continuous black band along the flank; multiple x-shaped body color pattern extending on the lower half of the flank; 46-48 scales (usually 47) along the lateral line; and 4-5 scales between anus and anal-fin origin (Ref. 83417).
Found in a narrow forest stream with dense vegetation on its banks and with bottom substrate of mud, sand, leaves, roots and drift wood, where it was collected between the roots of the overhanging bank; also occurs in a larger stream with only spare vegetation in the form of small bushes and solitary trees and with bottom substrate consisting mainly of sand and gravel (Ref. 83417).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Moritz, T., 2009. Nannocharax signifer, a new species of fish (Characiformes: Distichodontidae) from the Ouémé River basin, Benin. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 20(4):289-294. (Ref. 83417)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 109396)
CITES (Ref. 94142)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries:
More information
Common namesSynonymsMetabolismPredatorsEcotoxicologyReproductionMaturitySpawningFecundityEggsEgg development
Age/SizeGrowthLength-weightLength-lengthLength-frequenciesMorphometricsMorphologyLarvaeLarval dynamicsRecruitmentAbundance
ReferencesAquacultureAquaculture profileStrainsGeneticsAllele frequenciesHeritabilityDiseasesProcessingMass conversion
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Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00380 (0.00147 - 0.00985), b=3.11 (2.88 - 3.34), based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic Level (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
69278): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months ().
Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100) .