Morphology Data of Amphilius mamonekenensis
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Skelton, P.H., 2007
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral
Cross section
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth sub-terminal/inferior
Type of scales
Diagnosis

Diagnosis: caudal fin without large black spot; body light brown with clear large spots; origin of dorsal fin less than one head length behind head; dorsal fin base extends behind origin of pelvic fin origin; dorsal fin leading ray distinctly shorter than leading edge of fin; caudal fin with 6+7 principal rays; caudal peduncle 1.2-1.5 times longer than deep; snout equal to or shorter than post-orbit length, less than half length of head; eyes placed equidistant from hind margin of head and tip of snout (mid-way along head) or nearer to tip of snout (Ref. 81646).

Description: body depressed and ovoid in cross-section anteriorly, caudal peduncle compressed; head length 3.8-4.25 times in SL; head longer than wide, depressed, flat below; branchiostegal membrane deeply cleft in mid-line; mouth broad, subterminal; lips fleshy; teeth caniniform in pad on premaxillae and band on mandible; barbels filamentous, maxillary longest, reaches base of pectorals; nostrils in mid-snout, separated; eyes small, moderately widely spaced (interorbital width 2.3-3.4 times orbit diameter), confluent with head (orbits without free margins); caudal peduncle short, 5.9-6.8 times in SL; fins well-developed; dorsal fin base extends to above origin of pelvics; dorsal fin rectangular with straight hind edge, leading ray shorter than leading edge of fin; pectoral and pelvic fins about equal size, large and rounded, with curved pectinate and padded first ray; pectoral not reaching pelvics, pelvics not reaching anal origin; anal short-based and rounded, nearly reaching base of caudal; caudal large, truncate or slightly emarginate, crenellated fleshy pad over base; adipose fin long, low, extending from before origin of anal to procurrent ridge of caudal; anus and genital pore close behind pelvics (Ref. 81646).

Coloration: light brown with dark brown spots and vermiculated markings dorsally and laterally; intensity of spots varies individually, some specimens considerably more spotted than others; creamy ventrally from head to anal fin; fins plain pale brown or clear with occasional spots, caudal fin light brown, with a faint mid-band or bar (Ref. 81646).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Amphilius mamonekenensis

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels 6
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   0
Ventral  0
Spines total 0
Soft-rays total
Adipose fin present

Caudal fin

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total 0
Soft-rays total

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     0
Soft-rays   
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    abdominal
Spines     0
Soft-rays   
Main Ref. (e.g. 9948)
Glossary ( e.g. cephalopods )
Comments & Corrections
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