| 主要参考文献 | Woodland, D.J., 1990 |
| 形态描述的性别 | 雄性; 雌性 |
| Bones in OsteoBase |
| 特殊器官 | |
| 不同的外表 | |
| 不同的颜色 | |
| 附注 |
| 显着的特徵 | none |
| 侧面体型 | fusiform / normal |
| 横切面 | compressed |
| 头部背面描绘 | clearly convex |
| 眼的类型 | more or less normal |
| 口/吻尖的类型 | more or less normal |
| 口的位置 | terminal |
| Type of scales | cycloid scales |
| 鉴别 |
Upper body gray, green or brownish, silvery below; iris iridescent silver or golden. Body color patterns extend to the fins. Spines slender, pungent and venomous. Preopercular angle 88°-96°; cheeks scaled; midline of thorax, isthmus and midline of belly without scales. Frightened fish become mottled or with 6 diagonal zones across side. Tip of broad-based flap of anterior nostril reaching at least halfway to orifice of posterior nostril. |
| 鉴定难易度 |
| 侧线 | 1 打断: No |
| 侧联机的鳞片 | |
| 侧联机鳞片数 | |
| 侧生系列的鳞片 | |
| 侧联机的鳞片列 | 17 - 21 |
| 侧线下的鳞片列 | |
| 尾梗周围的鳞片 | |
| 触须 | 0 |
| 鳃裂 (仅限于鲨鱼/ 鱼) | |
| 鳃耙 | |
| 在下肢上 | 15 - 21 |
| 上枝鳃耙 | 5 - 8 |
| 总数 | 20 - 29 |
| 脊椎骨 | |
| 肛门前 | 10 - 10 |
| 总数 | 23 - 23 |
| 属性 | extending over most of the back length |
| 鳍数 | 1 |
| 离鳍号码 | Dorsal 0 - 0 |
| Ventral 0 - 0 | |
| 棘总数 | 13 - 13 |
| 软条总数 | 10 - 10 |
| 脂鳍 | absent |
| 属性 | forked; more or less normal |
| 鳍数 | 1 |
| 棘总数 | 7 - 7 |
| 软条总数 | 9 - 9 |
| 胸鳍 | 属性 more or less normal |
| 脊椎 0 | |
| 软条 15 - 16 | |
| 骨盘的 | 属性 more or less normal |
| 位置 thoracic behind origin of D1 | |
| 脊椎 2 | |
| 软条 3 - 3 |