| Species name | Common name | Distribution | Max. Length (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Semaprochilodus brama (Valenciennes, 1850) |
South America | 54 | |
| Semaprochilodus insignis (Jardine, 1841) |
Kissing prochilodus | South America | 22 |
| Semaprochilodus kneri (Pellegrin, 1909) |
South America | 28 | |
| Semaprochilodus laticeps (Steindachner, 1879) |
South America | 44 | |
| Semaprochilodus taeniurus (Valenciennes, 1821) |
Silver prochilodus | South America | 27.2 |
| Semaprochilodus varii Castro, 1988 |
South America | 28 |