| Species name | Common name | Distribution | Max. Length (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diplogrammus goramensis (Bleeker, 1858) |
Goram dragonet | Pacific Ocean | 10 |
| Diplogrammus gruveli Smith, 1963 |
Gruvel’s dragonet | Western Indian Ocean | |
| Diplogrammus infulatus Smith, 1963 |
Sawspine dragonet | Western Indian Ocean | 12 |
| Diplogrammus pauciradiatus (Gill, 1865) |
Spotted dragonet | Western Atlantic | 5 |
| Diplogrammus paucispinis Fricke & Bogorodsky, 2014 |
Saudi Arabian dragonet | Western Indian Ocean | 3.94 |
| Diplogrammus pygmaeus Fricke, 1981 |
Pygmy dragonet | Western Indian Ocean | 3.7 |
| Diplogrammus randalli Fricke, 1983 |
Randall’s fold dragonet | Western Indian Ocean | 7 |
| Diplogrammus xenicus (Jordan & Thompson, 1914) |
Japanese fold dragonet | Eastern Indian Ocean and Western Pacific | 8 |