| Species name | Common name | Distribution | Max. Length (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aspidoras albater Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976 |
False macropterus | South America | 3.56 |
| Aspidoras belenos Britto, 1998 |
Tiny cory | South America | 2.79 |
| Aspidoras brunneus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976 |
Roncador catfish | South America | 2.13 |
| Aspidoras carvalhoi Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976 |
Canabrava catfish | South America | 2.54 |
| Aspidoras depinnai Britto, 2000 |
Ipojuca catfish | South America | 3.25 |
| Aspidoras eurycephalus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976 |
South America | 3 | |
| Aspidoras fuscoguttatus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976 |
Darkspotted catfish | South America | 3.8 |
| Aspidoras gabrieli Wosiacki, Graças Pereira & Reis, 2014 |
Gabriel's catfish | South America | 3.66 |
| Aspidoras kiriri Oliveira, Zanata, Tencatt & Britto, 2017 |
South America | 3.34 | |
| Aspidoras lakoi Miranda Ribeiro, 1949 |
Chessboard catfish | South America | 4 |
| Aspidoras maculosus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976 |
Dappled catfish | South America | 3.37 |
| Aspidoras marianae Leão, Britto & Wosiacki, 2015 |
South America | 2.85 | |
| Aspidoras menezesi Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976 |
South America | 4.18 | |
| Aspidoras microgalaeus Britto, 1998 |
South America | 3.32 | |
| Aspidoras pauciradiatus (Weitzman & Nijssen, 1970) |
Sixray corydoras | South America | 2.9 |
| Aspidoras poecilus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976 |
Point catfish | South America | 3.53 |
| Aspidoras psammatides Britto, Lima & Santos, 2005 |
Dashed catfish | South America | 3.1 |
| Aspidoras raimundi (Steindachner, 1907) |
Ceara bulldog cory | South America | 3.26 |
| Aspidoras rochai Ihering, 1907 |
Guaramiranga cory | South America | 4.42 |
| Aspidoras spilotus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1976 |
South America | 4.32 | |
| Aspidoras taurus Lima & Britto, 2001 |
South America | 5.41 | |
| Aspidoras velites Britto, Lima & Moreira, 2002 |
Eel cory | South America | 2.79 |
| Aspidoras virgulatus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1980 |
Blazed cory | South America | 3.61 |