Chromis xanthura   (Bleeker, 1854)

Paletail chromis
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Pomacentridae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Chromis xanthura (Paletail chromis)
Picture by Randall, J.E.
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Aquamaps of Chromis xanthura This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 15.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 9710)
Environment
Reef-associated; non-migratory; marine; depth range 3 - 40 m (Ref. 7247)
Climate / Range
Tropical; 35°N - 25°S
Distribution
Pacific Ocean: Christmas Island and offshore reefs of northwestern Australia in the eastern Indian Ocean to the islands of Oceania (excluding the Hawaiian Islands). Reported from Maldives (Ref. 5579), Japan and Taiwan (Ref. 1602 and 4868, respectively). Replaced by Chromis opercularis in western Indian Ocean (Ref. 37816).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 11; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 9 - 10. Fish exhibit color variation with size and location. Juveniles are slate gray to a brilliant metallic blue with a bright orange-yellow tail. Adults are dark gray to black, and in most areas have a white tail.
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Found in steep outer reef slopes and shallow coastal reef flats, sometimes forming large aggregations feeding on zooplankton several meters above the bottom. Juveniles remain close to shelter. Nests in small patches of loose sand under ledges or at the base of slopes (Ref. 9710).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Aquarium: commercial
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100)

Modified by Bailly, Nicolas



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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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