分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Ophioblennius: Greek, ophis = serpent + Greek, blennios = mucus (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Jordan & Evermann.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 18 m (Ref. 5227). 熱帶; 30°N - 10°S, 120°W - 70°W
Eastern Pacific: Bahía Sebastían Vizcaino and the northern Gulf of California (Isla Angel de la Guarda and Puerto Lobos) to Peru, including the Galapagos Islands (Ref. 5590).
東太平洋: Bahia 聖塞巴斯蒂昂 Vizcaino 與加州灣北部 (Isla 天使 de la Guarda 與 Puerto 北美北部產的灰色大狼) 到祕魯, 包括加拉巴哥群島.(參考文獻 5590)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 28023); common length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55763)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Body cylindrical; head with cirri above the eyes, on the nape, and at the posterior edge of the anterior nostril; maxillary not protrusible; each jaw with one row of incisiform teeth; anal and dorsal fins elongated ; lateral line divided into two, independent, overlapping segments (Ref. 55763).
身体圆筒形的; 头部有在后颈之上的眼上面的触须而在前鼻孔的后缘; 上颌骨不是能伸展; 每个颌有一凿状牙齿的列; 肛门的与背鳍延长 ; 侧线分开成二, 独立又部分重迭的片段.(参考文献 55763)
Adults prefer the surge zone of unprotected rocky headlands with steep slopes. They wedge themselves in crevices close to shore in shallow water, darting out to defend their territory. Diurnal feeders that graze on algae and sessile invertebrates, using their comb-like incisor teeth to scrape food (Ref. 28023). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
偏爱无保护岩石的海角的涌浪区且坡度陡的地方。 它在裂隙中挤入它本身接近在浅水区中的海岸, 冲到外面防护它的领土。 啃食藻类与固着的无脊椎动物的日行性捕食者, 使用它的像头梳一样门牙齿刮掉食物.(参考文献 28023) 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 卵是底栖与聚集在一起的。 (参考文献 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).東太平洋: Bahia 聖塞巴斯蒂昂 Vizcaino 與加州灣北部 (Isla 天使 de la Guarda 與 Puerto 北美北部產的灰色大狼) 到祕魯, 包括加拉巴哥群島.(參考文獻 5590)
Thomson, D.A., 1987. Reef fishes of the Sea of Cortez. The rocky-shore fishes of the Gulf of California. The University of Arizona Press, Tucson. 302 p. (Ref. 5592)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 商业性
更多信息
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 20.3 - 29.1, mean 26.1 °C (based on 200 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00505 - 0.01805), b=2.99 (2.83 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.25 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=1 and Fec 100-1000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 82.9 [47.2, 125.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.688 [0.441, 1.054] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [17.6, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.129 [0.087, 0.193] g/100g; Selenium = 22.1 [13.5, 38.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 120 [41, 341] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.82 [1.31, 2.45] mg/100g (wet weight);
