Solenostomus cyanopterus, Ghost pipefish : aquarium

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Solenostomus cyanopterus Bleeker, 1854

Ghost pipefish
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Solenostomus cyanopterus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Solenostomus cyanopterus
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分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Solenostomidae (Ghost pipefishes)
Etymology: Solenostomus: Greek, solen = tube + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

関連する礁; 深さの範囲 0 - 25 m (Ref. 37816), usually 0 - 25 m (Ref. 37816). Tropical

分布 国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Fiji, north to southern Japan, south to Australia.

サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 5463)

簡単な記述 形態学 | 形態計測学

背面の脊椎 (合計): 5; 背鰭 (合計): 17-22; 肛門の骨 0; 臀鰭: 17 - 22; 脊つい: 32 - 33. Color variable (from brown to pink or yellow) with small black and white spots; 2 elongate black spots between first 3 dorsal spines (Ref. 4263). Total body plates 27-35. Caudal fin truncate, rounded, or lanceolate. Caudal peduncle short or lost in large females (Ref. 48635). Pelvic fin sexually dimorphic, forming a brood pouch in females (Ref. 9829).

生物学     用語集 (例 epibenthic)

This uncommon species is found in coastal reefs and weedy areas (Ref. 5463) or lagoon reefs, often on algal flats or seagrass beds (Ref 90102). Monogamous, always in pairs (Ref. 52884). Females carry the eggs in their pelvic fins that are modified to form a brood pouch (Ref. 205). Feed on small crustaceans (Ref. 1602).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | | 生産力 | 幼生

Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and genetic (Ref. 52884).

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター | 協力者

Orr, J.W. and R.A. Fritzsche, 1993. Revision of the ghost pipefishes, family Solenostomidae (Teleostei: Syngnathoidei). Copeia 1993(1):168-182. (Ref. 9829)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

  軽度懸念 (LC) ; Date assessed: 11 March 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

  Harmless





Human uses

水産業: 興味がない; 水族館・水槽: 公共の水族館
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 22.1 - 29, mean 27.8 °C (based on 1498 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
栄養段階 (Ref. 69278):  3.8   ±0.50 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 108 [63, 211] mg/100g; Iron = 0.871 [0.480, 1.619] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.9, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.115 [0.064, 0.211] g/100g; Selenium = 36.2 [17.6, 82.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 73.9 [25.0, 212.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.69 [1.12, 2.44] mg/100g (wet weight);