分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 20 - 110 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: South Africa, Mauritius, Reunion. Pacific Ocean: Ryukyu Islands (Ref. 559), Taiwan, and from the Society, Cook, Marquesan, Tuamoto, Pitcairn and Hawaiian islands.
西印度洋: 南非，模里西斯，留尼旺島。 太平洋: 琉球群島 (參考文獻 559) ，台灣與從社會，庫克，馬貴斯群島， Tuamoto ，皮特凱恩島與夏威夷群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3921)
背棘 (總數): 12; 背的軟條 (總數): 8-9; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 5. Anterior part of dorsal fin resembles a small fish, the fin also has a spot between spines 1-2 or 1-3 (Ref. 4313). Lachrymal bone with 2 spines over maxillary, first points forward, second broad, pointing out and to rear; suborbital ridge without spines except one at rear before opercle; preopercular spines short, usually only 3 developed; no supplemental preopercular spine at base of first spine; a dark spot on the spinous dorsal fin between spines 1 or 2 and 3; and vertical scale rows of about 65-75 (Ref. 10482).
背鰭的前部與一個小魚相似, 鰭也有一個在棘 1-2 之間的斑點或 1-3.(參考文獻 4313) 淚骨有 2根棘在上頜骨上方﹐第一個方向朝前﹐和第二的寬, 方向朝外與朝後; 眶下脊沒有棘除了一之外在後面在鰓蓋之前; 前鰓蓋骨棘短, 通常只有 3個發展的; 在第一根棘的基底的沒有補充的前鰓蓋骨棘; 一個深色的斑點刺狀的背鰭之上在棘 1 或 2之間與 3; 而且垂直的鱗片列的大約 65-75.(參考文獻 10482)
Found on sand and rubble under ledges of seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Benthic (Ref. 58302). The dorsal fin mimics a tiny fish and is used as a lure (Ref. 9710). Anterolateral glandular groove with venom gland (Ref. 57406).
棲息於在面海礁石的岩架下面的沙子與碎石了。 背鰭擬態一個極小的魚而且作為誘餌使用。 (參考文獻 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西印度洋: 南非，模里西斯，留尼旺島。 太平洋: 琉球群島 (參考文獻 559) ，台灣與從社會，庫克，馬貴斯群島， Tuamoto ，皮特凱恩島與夏威夷群島。
Randall, J.E., 1985. Guide to Hawaiian reef fishes. Harrowood Books, Newtown Square, PA 19073, USA. 74 p. (Ref. 3921)
人類使用
更多資訊
俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.5 - 28.3, mean 27 °C (based on 299 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00606 - 0.02615), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 85.5 [43.0, 204.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.7 [0.4, 1.8] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.2, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.263 [0.114, 0.737] g/100g; Selenium = 29.4 [14.7, 70.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 169 [56, 474] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.5 [1.0, 2.2] mg/100g (wet weight);
