分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies)
鳚科 (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Coryphoblennius: Greek, koryphe = summit + Greek, belnnios = mucus (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的. 亞熱帶的; 52°N - 20°N, 19°W - 42°E
Eastern Atlantic: along the coasts of western England and the British Channel, Spain, Portugal, France, Morocco, Madeira , Canary Islands; Mediterranean Sea, Sea of Marmara, and the Black Sea.
東大西洋: 沿著英格蘭西部的海岸與英國峽道，西班牙，葡萄牙，法國，摩洛哥，馬得拉群島，加納利群島; 地中海，馬爾馬拉海與黑海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5298)
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Intertidal (Ref. 31184), found on the wave-battered rocky shores (Ref. 5298). May remain out of water under rocks and seaweeds (Ref. 31184). Omnivorous; feed mainly on copepods and ostracods as juveniles and shift to diet of algae as adults (Ref. 94105). Breathe air when out of water (Ref. 31184). Juveniles in small tide pools (Ref. 41018). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114). Territories protected by males include depressions, crevices or piddock holes (Ref. 5981).
潮間帶 (參考文獻 31184), 發現於波浪敲打的岩岸了。 (參考文獻 5298) 可以停留在岩石與海草下面離開水面.(參考文獻 31184) 呼吸空氣當離開水面.(參考文獻 31184) 稚魚在小的潮池。 (參考文獻 41018)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). During mating, the male fans the nest as if cleaning and ventilating the area. Males release sperm during periodic quivers to fertilize eggs in the nest much like other blennies (Ref. 55747). Males guard the egg-masses of various females (Ref. 5981).東大西洋: 沿著英格蘭西部的海岸與英國峽道，西班牙，葡萄牙，法國，摩洛哥，馬得拉群島，加納利群島; 地中海，馬爾馬拉海與黑海。
Bath, H., 1990. Blenniidae. p. 905-915. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 5298)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 13 November 2007
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 12.5 - 20.8, mean 18.6 °C (based on 504 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00741 (0.00335 - 0.01640), b=3.02 (2.83 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.3 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 185 [37, 627] mg/100g; Iron = 1.71 [0.63, 5.45] mg/100g; Protein = 2.69 [0.00, 6.44] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.119, 0.650] g/100g; Selenium = 13.7 [2.6, 45.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23 [6, 85] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.61 [0.82, 3.32] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Coryphoblennius galerita (Montagu\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Cogal_u4.jpg "Image of Coryphoblennius galerita (Montagu\")