分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Atheriniformes (Silversides)
銀漢魚目 (Silversides) >
Atherinidae (Silversides)
銀漢魚科 (Silversides) > Atherinomorinae
Etymology: Atherinomorus: Greek, atherina, the Greek name for the eperlane + Greek, moros = silly, stupid (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水. 亞熱帶的
Indo-West Pacific: known only from western and eastern Australia.
印度-西太平洋: 已知只來自澳洲西部與東部了。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 36661); 最大年龄: 2.00 年 (Ref. 9760)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数): 6 - 8; 背的软条 (总数): 8-10; 臀棘 1; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 15; 脊椎骨: 40 - 43. Upper margin of dentary slightly ascending distally, without a distinct tubercle at the posterior end; posterior tip of upper jaw not extending beyond a vertical through anterior margin of pupil; midlateral scale count 39-42; midlateral band narrow, width about 2/3 to 5/6 that of midlateral scale at level of anal fin origin (Ref. 41049).
齿骨的上缘末梢部地略微向上倾斜, 在后端没有明显的小瘤; 上颌的后顶端不延伸超过一垂直的经过瞳孔的前缘; 侧面中央的鳞片计算 39-42; 侧面中央的条纹狭窄的, 宽度大约 2/3 到 5/6 那侧面中央鳞片在臀鳍起源的程度.(参考文献 41049)
Found in shallow coastal waters, including bays and estuaries (Ref. 36661); can tolerate salinity as low as 3 parts per thousand (Ref. 9760). Usually in schools (Ref. 36661). Feeds on amphipods, copepods, isopods, crab and barnacle larvae, polychaetes, gastropods, chironomid midges, hymenopterans, ants, foraminiferans, and plant matter (Ref. 9760). Opportunistic feeder (Ref. 9760). Probably used as bait and for fishmeal (Ref. 9760).
发现于沿岸浅水区了, 包括海湾与河口;(参考文献 36661) 能容忍盐度更低到 3个千分之几。 (参考文献 9760) 通常成群聚集.(参考文献 36661) 吃片脚类动物,桡脚类的动物,等足目动物,螃蟹与藤壶仔鱼,多毛类动物,腹足动物,宝刀鱼蚊,膜翅目昆虫,蚂蚁,有孔虫与植物。 (参考文献 9760) 随机的捕食者.(参考文献 9760) 可能当作鱼饵使用了与用于鱼粉.(参考文献 9760)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 已知只來自澳洲西部與東部了。
Kimura, S., Y. Iwatsuki and T. Yoshino, 2001. Validity of the atherinid fish, Atherinomorus vaigiensis (Quoy and Gaimard, 1825), with comments on its synonymy. Ichthyol. Res. 48(4):379-384. (Ref. 41049)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
更多信息
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00562 (0.00244 - 0.01296), b=3.11 (2.91 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=2).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 150 [94, 327] mg/100g; Iron = 1.44 [0.84, 2.33] mg/100g; Protein = 20 [18, 22] %; Omega3 = 0.362 [0.170, 0.869] g/100g; Selenium = 12.6 [5.9, 27.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 22.9 [8.6, 62.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.42 [1.01, 2.03] mg/100g (wet weight);