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Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335); salmofasciatus: Name refers to the 2 salmon red stripes on the body of the initial phase..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologie
marien demersaal; diepte 7 - 30 m (Ref. 75895). Tropical; 26°N - 30°S (Ref. 75895)
Eastern Central Pacific: Cocos Island, Costa Rica.
Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.3 cm SL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 75895)
Dorsale stekels (totaal): 9; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal): 12; Anale stekels 3; Anale zachte stralen: 12; Wervels: 25. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: D IX,12, A III,12; pectoral rays 14; caudal rays 14; lateral line scales 27, scales above it to dorsal fin origin 4, below to anal fin origin 8; circumpeduncular scale rows 16; gill rakers on first arch 16; color of terminal phase adult olive on back with diffused dark mid-lateral stripe from head to tail; color of initial phase adult white on lower half of body with pair of salmon red stripes on upper half, opercular membranes with a black spot on another on caudal fin base (Ref. 75895).
Usually inhabits areas of sand covered with dense scattering of small scale rubble composed of either volcanic rock chips or calcareous algae, at depths to at least 30 m. Small numbers of individuals found on sand at sand/reef interfaces. Species of Halichoeres melanotis and H. malpelo occur in the same habitat, on continental mainland and Isla Malpelo, respectively (Ref. 75895).
Levenscyclus en paargedrag
Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
Allen, G.R. and D.R. Robertson, 2002. Halichoeres salmofasciatus, a new species of wrasse (Pisces: Labridae) from Isla del Coco, tropical eastern Pacific. aqua, J. Ichthyol. Aquat. Biol. 5(2):65-72. (Ref. 75895)
Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)
Gevaar voor de mens
Harmless
Gebruik door de mens
Meer informatie
ReferentiesAquacultuurAquacultuurprofielKweeklijnenGeneticaElectrophoresesErfelijkheidZiektesVerwerkingNutrientsMassaconversie
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Estimates based on models
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00451 - 0.02020), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref.
120179): Hoog, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd minder dan 15 maanden (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 479 [229, 1,110] mg/100g; Iron = 1.9 [0.9, 3.9] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [14.6, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.292 [0.152, 0.548] g/100g; Selenium = 33.6 [16.7, 71.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 50.5 [13.9, 199.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.37 [1.56, 3.90] mg/100g (wet weight);
