分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) >
Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks)
白眼鮫目 (Ground sharks) >
Triakidae (Houndsharks)
平滑鮫科 (Houndsharks) > Triakinae
Etymology: Mustelus: Latin for weasel, an ancient name for sharks, possibly referring to the pointed snouts, swift movements and/or rapacious feeding behavior of smaller predatory sharks [strictly not tautonymous with Squalus mustelus Linnaeus 1758 since type was designated by the ICZN]. (See ETYFish); fasciatus: Latin for banded, referring to vertical dark bars on body (at least in young). (See ETYFish).
More on author: Garman.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 250 m (Ref. 56500), usually 1 - 50 m (Ref. 56500). 亞熱帶的; 30°S - 47°S
Southwest Atlantic: southern Brazil to northern Argentina.
西南大西洋: 巴西南部到阿根廷北部。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 123.3 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 150 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 244); common length : 70.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6077)
Longer snout relative to the size of the eye, head more flattened. Back brown with narrow transverse bands of darker separated spaces. Yellow spot in front of each eye above each orbit. Fins dark with narrow edgings lighter. Lower surfaces whitish (Ref. 6032).
较长的吻相对于眼的大小, 头部较平的。 背面褐色的有狭窄横纹深色间隔。 在每个眼窝上面的每个眼之前的黄斑。 鳍深色且有狭窄的边缘颜色淡的。 下表面微白色的.(参考文献 6032)
Found on the continental shelf. Newbies are found on beaches of between 1 and 5 m depth, juveniles occupy inshore waters at between 15 and 50 m, and adults are found down to 50 and on upper slopes of up to 250 m in depth (Ref. 56500). Presumably feeds on crustaceans and other benthic invertebrates. Ovoviviparous, embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449). Size at birth at or below about 39 cm. Utilized fresh-frozen and dried salted for human consumption.
栖息于大陆棚了。 新手栖息于在 1 与 5 公尺深之间的海滩, 稚鱼占领近岸水域在 15 与 50 公尺之间, 与成鱼被发现向下至 50 与在向上到的上层斜坡 250 公尺深上.(参考文献 56500) 推测为捕食甲壳动物与其他的底栖无脊椎动物。 卵胎生的, 胚胎仅以卵黄为食.(参考文献 50449) 出生时的大小在或低于大约 39 公分。 生鲜使用-冷冻与干燥盐腌供人类消费。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Ovoviviparous, embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205). Migrate to the shore to give birth at the shortest time possible (Ref. 56500).西南大西洋: 巴西南部到阿根廷北部。
Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
更多信息
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 10.5 - 18, mean 14.5 °C (based on 166 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00224 (0.00105 - 0.00478), b=3.14 (2.97 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.7 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Fec = 4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
