Valamugil engeli   (Bleeker, 1858-59)

Kanda
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Mugiliformes | Mugilidae
Synonyms
Common names
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | PointMap | Year 2050 |
Aquamaps of Valamugil engeli This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 30.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 9812); common length : 25.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 2871)
Environment
Reef-associated; brackish; marine
Climate / Range
Tropical; 25°N - 24°S
Distribution
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Marquesan and Tuamoto islands, north to the Yaeyamas. At least one country reports adverse ecological impact after introduction.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 4; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8 - 9. Olive dorsally; flanks and abdomen silvery; fins hyaline (Ref. 9812). Pectoral fins with dark spot dorsally at origin (Ref. 9812).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inhabit shallow protected sandy to muddy areas of reef flats and shallow lagoons while juveniles have been encountered in tide pools (Ref. 205). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Oviparous, eggs are pelagic and non-adhesive (Ref. 205). Marketed fresh and used as live bait in pole-and-line fishing for tuna (Ref. 9812).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Potential pest
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; bait: occasionally
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100)




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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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