Arothron hispidus   (Linnaeus, 1758)

White-spotted puffer
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Tetraodontiformes | Tetraodontidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Arothron hispidus (White-spotted puffer)
Picture by Kochzius, M.
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | PointMap | Year 2050 |
Aquamaps of Arothron hispidus This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 50.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 30874); max. published weight: 2,010 g (Ref. 40637)
Environment
Reef-associated; non-migratory; brackish; marine; depth range 3 - 50 m
Climate / Range
Tropical; 25°C - ?; 30°N - 35°S
Distribution
Indo-Pacific : Red Sea and East Africa (Ref. 4919) to Panama, north to southern Japan and the Hawaiian Islands, south to Lord Howe and Rapa islands. Eastern Pacific: Baja California and the Gulf of California to Panama (Ref. 9349, 11482).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 11; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 10 - 11. The body is generally greenish-brown in color, the back, sides and caudal fin profusely speckled with white spots, and the belly marked with white bars. A single bent lateral line. Body with small spines except around snout and caudal peduncle. Each nostril with two fleshy solid tentacles. Restricted gill opening.
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inhabit outer reef slopes to depths of at least 50 m, inner reef flats and lagoons. Juveniles common in weedy areas of estuaries (Ref. 4919). Also found in coastal bays and estuaries, usually near rocky reef or on sand-stretches between reefs with low algae-rubble reef to about 20 meters depth, or in shallow with sparse seagrass growth (Ref. 48637). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Usually solitary and territorial on sandy to rubble areas. Feed on fleshy, calcareous, or coralline algae, detritus, mollusks, tunicates, sponges, corals, zoanthid anemones, crabs, tube worms and echinoderms (Ref. 1602).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Poisonous to eat (Ref. 4690)
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100)

Entered by Froese, Rainer
Modified by Ortañez, Auda Kareen



FishBase mirror site : US - CGNET
Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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