Hoplosternum littorale   (Hancock, 1828)

Hassar
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Siluriformes | Callichthyidae | Callichthyinae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Hoplosternum littorale (Hassar)
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Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 24.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 51639); max. reported age: 4 years (Ref. 51639)
Environment
Demersal; freshwater; depth range 1 - ? m (Ref. 11225)
Climate / Range
Subtropical; 18°C - 26°C (Ref. 2060); 11°N - 37°S
Distribution
South America: Most Cis-Andean South American river drainages north of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inhabits swamps (Ref. 11225). During the rainy season, adults consume a great quantity of chironomids associated with detritus. During the dry season, they feed mostly on terrestrial insects, micro-crustaceans, aquatic Diptera, and detritus. Absorbs a great quantity of anaerobic bacteria from the substrate (Ref. 27188). First reproduction occurs after one year (Ref. 35381). Used to be cultured commercially in Guyana (Ref. 7306). Cultured in Trinidad on a semi-commercial scale (Ref. 11225).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; aquaculture: commercial; aquarium: commercial
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tmax=4; K=0.6-1.3; Fec = 5,000)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low vulnerability (13 of 100)

Entered by Luna, Susan M.
Modified by Bailly, Nicolas



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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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