Bathygadus melanobranchus, Vaillant's grenadier

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Bathygadus melanobranchus Vaillant, 1888

Vaillant's grenadier
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Bathygadus melanobranchus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Bathygadus melanobranchus
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Gadiformes (Cods) > Bathygadidae (Rattails)
Etymology: Bathygadus: Greek, bathys = deep + Latin, gadus = a fish; cod? (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Vaillant.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 深海底的; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 400 - 2600 m (Ref. 3587), usually 700 - 1400 m (Ref. 3587). 深水域; 53°N - 34°S, 98°W - 20°E

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Atlantic Ocean: Eastern Atlantic: Ireland to South Africa. Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, off Suriname (Ref. 3587). Often confused with Bathygadus favosus Goode & Bean, 1886.
東大西洋: 愛爾蘭到南非。 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣,加勒比海, 外海的蘇利南.(參考文獻 3587) 時常與 蜂巢底尾鱈〔Bathygadus favosus〕 互相混淆。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6187)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

This species does not have light organs. The head is large; eyes are large, about equal in diameter to the interorbital space. The snout is blunt with the lower jaw slightly projecting. The body tapers quite abruptly from behind the pectoral fin. Body color is light brown. The fin membranes, branchiostegal membrane, gill chamber and body cavity color is black. Also Ref. 2800.
这种不会有发光器。 头部是大的; 眼是大的, 大约与眼间隔直径相等。 吻部钝的与下面的颌些微突出。 身体从在后胸鳍相当突然地成锥形。 体色颜色较淡褐色。 鳍薄膜,鳃盖薄膜,鳃室与体腔色彩是黑色。 也参考文献 2800.

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Feeds on mysids, pelagic copepods, chaetognaths and small shrimps (Ref. 3587). Minimum depth reported from Ref. 1371.

吃糠虾,大洋性桡脚类的动物,毛颚类动物与小的虾。 (参考文献 3587) 最小深度记录自了参考文献 1371.

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

東大西洋: 愛爾蘭到南非。 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣,加勒比海, 外海的蘇利南.(參考文獻 3587) 時常與 蜂巢底尾鱈〔Bathygadus favosus〕 互相混淆。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 10 July 2012

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 3.5 - 9.8, mean 5.1 °C (based on 223 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5001   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00372 (0.00141 - 0.00980), b=3.11 (2.88 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.42 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 23.4 [13.6, 60.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.471 [0.202, 0.993] mg/100g; Protein = 16.3 [14.5, 17.9] %; Omega3 = 0.236 [0.110, 0.500] g/100g; Selenium = 26.7 [10.1, 63.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 14.5 [2.8, 71.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.41 [0.25, 0.66] mg/100g (wet weight);