分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
鰈形目 (Flatfishes) >
Cynoglossidae (Tonguefishes)
舌鰨科 (Tonguefishes) > Symphurinae
Etymology: Symphurus: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 103 - 300 m (Ref. 26268), usually 135 - 200 m (Ref. 26268). 深水域; 20°S - 40°S, 57°W - 30°W (Ref. 26268)
Southwest Atlantic: southeastern Brazil to Maldonado, Uruguay.
西南大西洋: 對 Maldonado ,烏拉圭的巴西東南方。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 26268); 7.9 cm SL (female)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 87-95; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 73 - 81
Inhabits muddy substrate. Size at sexual maturity of females around 5 cm SL (Ref. 26268).
棲息於泥濘的底部。 在雌性的性成熟大約 5 公分 SL 的大小.(參考文獻 26268)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南大西洋: 對 Maldonado ,烏拉圭的巴西東南方。
Munroe, T.A., 1998. Systematics and ecology of tonguefishes of the genus Symphurus (Cynoglossidae: Pleuronectiformes) from the western Atlantic Ocean. Fish. Bull. 96(1):1-182. (Ref. 26268)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 8.7 - 19.2, mean 17.1 °C (based on 16 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00647 - 0.03228), b=3.05 (2.85 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).